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Using the fоllоwing оriginаl pаssаge, identify whether the student's use of the source is appropriate and ethical: Original Source Chocolate may look delicious by the time it gets to our desserts, but it starts life as something you would probably never think to eat. After three to five years of growth, the cacao tree produces about 30 large red, green, or purplish pods that eventually turn a somewhat sick color of yellow when they’re ripe. Workers harvest the yellow pods by hand using a knife that leaves the joint that attaches the fruit to the tree intact, which allows more fruit to grow there. About 30 to 50 seeds are encased in a waxy white pulp, which looks distinctly unappetizing. The seeds and pulp are allowed to ferment for up to 7 days to allow the flavors to be brought out fully. During fermentation, the pulp turns to alcohol and eventually dries out on its own. After fermentation, the beans dry, typically in the sun, for about 5 to 6 days. After the drying process, the beans are the brown that we associate with cocoa, and they are ready to be roasted, which is very similar to roasting coffee. After they are roasted, the outer hulls are removed, and the cocoa nibs are crushed with a stone grinder for up to 2 days, creating a thick liquid substance called cocoa liquor. It is at this point that it is ready to be turned into a final product. From page 4 of Janice Lettrice’s book Chocolate: The Best Food, published in 2022 by Estill Press. Student work Is this appropriate use of the original source? If not, what would you do to change it? The process that turns cocoa pods into usable chocolate is a long one. Workers harvest the yellow pods by hand, giving them about 30 to 50 seeds encased in a waxy white pulp, which are allowed to ferment for up to 7 days to allow the flavors to be brought out fully (Lettrice 4). Chocolate takes a really long time to process from the time it is harvested through fermentation, drying, crushing, and creating. Janice Lettrice gives a good overview of the cocoa production process in her book Chocolate: The Best Food. She says that the pods are harvested and then have to ferment and dry, which takes a couple of weeks, after which they are roasted and crushed. Only then can they be used to create something delicious (4). I thought I wanted to grow my own chocolate, but after reading about the process, I think it takes too long. First, the trees have to grow for a long time before they have pods. Then, the pods have to be harvested, fermented, dried, roasted, and crushed before I could make them into chocolate.
The cоde belоw defines а Pizzа clаss that is intended tо: Create pizza instances with a size and list of toppings Track a menu of available pizzas and the total number of orders placed Provide utility methods to calculate prices, validate sizes, and manage the menu The class includes instance methods, static methods, and class methods. However, the code contains multiple syntax and/or logical errors in the method definitions. Identify ALL errors by stating the line number, describing the problem, and the correction. 1. class Pizza:2. menu_items = []3. total_orders = 04. 5. def __init__(self, size, toppings):6. self.size = size7. self.toppings = toppings8. 9. @staticmethod10. def calculate_price(self, size):11. prices = {"small": 8, "medium": 12, "large": 16}12. return prices.get(size, 0)13. 14. @classmethod15. def add_to_menu(name, price):16. cls.menu_items.append({"name": name, "price": price})17. 18. @classmethod19. def get_total_orders(cls):20. return self.total_orders21. 22. @staticmethod23. def is_valid_size(size):24. return size in ["small", "medium", "large"]25. 26. pizza1 = Pizza("large", ["pepperoni", "cheese"])27. print(Pizza.calculate_price("medium"))28. Pizza.add_to_menu("Margherita", 10)