VitаlWeаr Inc. is а manufacturer оf high-end “smart” athleisure apparel and fооtwear. Its products include garments embedded with microchips that monitor vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure, hydration, and glucose levels) and provide real-time advice, as well as shoes that track steps and recommend activity levels. PulseFit Retailers, a nationwide sporting goods chain, enters into a written agreement with VitalWear to purchase 10,000 units of apparel and footwear. During negotiations, VitalWear’s sales director tells PulseFit, “These products are 99.9% accurate and completely safe for consumer use.” The written contract includes: A clause stating the goods are sold “AS IS,” disclaiming all implied warranties. A limitation of liability clause stating: “In no event shall Seller be liable for any indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages, including but not limited to lost profits or damages arising from personal injury, even if Seller has been advised of the possibility of such damages.” A mandatory arbitration clause with a class action waiver stating: “Any dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be resolved exclusively by binding arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association, and the parties agree that all claims shall be brought solely on an individual basis and not as part of any class or representative action.” PulseFit intends to market the products to fitness enthusiasts seeking medically reliable guidance and informs VitalWear of this intended use. After distribution, numerous customers report malfunctions. Some garments provide dangerously inaccurate advice, encouraging over-exertion. Several users are hospitalized for severe medical events, including strokes, and one user dies. PulseFit immediately notifies VitalWear that the goods are defective and refuses to pay the remaining balance. PulseFit also incurs costs recalling the products and compensating injured customers. VitalWear responds that: The disclaimer bars warranty claims; The limitation of liability precludes consequential damages; Any disputes must be resolved through individual arbitration. PulseFit sues VitalWear for breach of contract and warranty. Several injured consumers seek to bring a class action lawsuit. Discuss all relevant issues, including contract formation, warranties, breach, defenses, and remedies.